IT Careers: What You Really Need to Know About Coding, Salaries, and Paths in India

When you think about IT careers, professional paths in technology that include software development, data analysis, cybersecurity, and more. Also known as tech careers, it isn't just about writing code—it's about solving real problems with tools that change how businesses, hospitals, and schools work. You don’t need to be a math genius or graduate from an IIT to start. Many people begin with just a laptop, free online courses, and a few hours a day. The real question isn’t whether you’re smart enough—it’s whether you’re willing to keep going when it gets boring.

Most coding, the process of writing instructions for computers to follow. Also known as programming, it isn’t about memorizing syntax—it’s about learning how to break problems into small steps. You don’t need advanced math. Most jobs use basic arithmetic and logic. If you can figure out how to organize your grocery list or plan your commute, you already have the mindset. That’s why Python, a beginner-friendly programming language used for web apps, data analysis, and automation. Also known as the easiest language to start with, it is the go-to choice for new coders because it reads like plain English. You can write your first working script in a day. And you don’t need to spend years in college. Many people land jobs after six months of focused practice. The key isn’t how many hours you put in—it’s how consistently you build things, even small ones.

But IT careers aren’t just about coding. If you’re drawn to management, strategy, or business, an MBA, a graduate degree focused on business leadership and decision-making. Also known as Master of Business Administration, it isn’t about complex math—it’s about using numbers to make smarter choices. You’ll learn to read financial reports, manage teams, and understand market trends. Most MBA grads in India earn between ₹8–20 lakh annually, depending on the school and industry. And you don’t need to be an engineer to get in. Teachers, doctors, and even artists have made the switch.

And yes, the IITs still matter. With only 18,000 undergraduate seats across all 23 IITs, getting in is tough. But even if you don’t crack JEE Advanced, you can still build a successful IT career. Many top developers never went to an IIT. They learned online, built projects, and got hired based on what they could do—not what degree they had. The same goes for NEET teachers, who earn up to ₹1.5 lakh a month—not because they went to a top college, but because they know how to explain hard concepts simply.

What you’ll find below isn’t a list of dream jobs. It’s a collection of real stories, numbers, and habits from people who are already doing this. Whether you’re wondering how many hours to code each day, whether an MBA is worth it, or if you need to be good at math to code—you’ll find answers here. No fluff. No hype. Just what actually works in India’s tech and education landscape right now.